Both the United States and the Illinois Constitutions guarantee litigants procedural due process. U.S. Const., amend. XIV; Ill. Const. 1970, art. I, § 2. Procedural due process requires a fair trial in a fair tribunal, with an absence of any actual bias. In re Murchison, . Neither judge nor jury may be predisposed as to the outcome of a case. Witherspoon v. Illinois, . The courts of Illinois have held that a fair trial is a fundamental right in all cases, and if this right is violated, it is a denial of due process. People v. Finn, Leo Stoller is a constitutional scholar and trademark expert [email protected]